Developmental Psychology Notes - 7715 Words

Development Sex – sexual anatomy and sexual behaviour Gender – perception of maleness or femaleness related to membership in a given society Week 8 Growing brain The brain grows at a faster rate than any other part of the body. By age 5, child’s brain weighs 90% of average adult brain weight, whereas total body weight is merely 30%. One reason is due to increase in the number of interconnections among cells. These interconnects allow for more complex communication between neurons, permit rapid growth of cognitive skills. Amount of myelin (protective insulation that surrounds parts of the neurons) increases, which speeds the transmission of electrical impulses along brain cells but also adds weight to the brain. Rapid brain†¦show more content†¦Emergence of intuitive thought – use of primitive reasoning and their avid acquisition of knowledge about the world Piaget limitations – researched based on few children, it’s been found that Piaget underestimated children’s capabilities * cognitive skills develop more in a continuous manner, developmental changes are more quantitative in nature, improving gradually. * Conservation theory has not stood up to careful experimental scrutiny Information processing theories – cognitive development consists of gradual improvements in the ways people perceive, understand and remember information With age and practice, pre-schoolers process more information efficiently and with greater sophistication, and they are able to handle increasingly complex problems. It is these quantitative advances which constitute cognitive development Argue that their approach is a more accurateShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Role of Methodology in Developmental Research1467 Words   |  6 PagesThe Role of Methodology in Developmental Research Developmental psychology may be defined as a branch psychology devoted to understanding all changes that human beings, experience throughout the lifespan (Berk. E. L 2003). Developmental psychology focuses hugely on development in childhood, as major changes occur in childhood, it is the scientific study of ‘how we grow and develop’, (Davenport 1994). Developmental psychology aims to understand the important aspectsRead MoreLife Span Development Paper664 Words   |  3 PagesAccording to Cliff Notes, Developmental psychology is the scientific study of age-related changes throughout the human life span. 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